I was nine when our family emigrated from Poland to the U.S. and had to quickly learn a new language. I carried around a little spiral notebook where I jotted down new words I saw/heard.
In South America (where I realized my high school Spanish had been long forgotten), I used a more high-tech method: jotting down new words on my iPhone.
I’m at about 200 words now, which I think puts me in the vocabulary range of a 2-year old. I still don’t feel very confident conversing—I can read easier than I can speak—but these are coming in handy in the Spanish Canary Islands. For anything else, I turn to Google Translate.
My Spanish Vocabulary
Spanish | English | |
1 | buenos dias | good morning |
2 | buenas tardes | good afternoon |
3 | buenas noches | good night |
4 | hola | hello |
5 | gracias | thank you |
6 | de nada | you’re welcome |
7 | bienvenido | welcome |
8 | buena, bueno | good |
9 | quien | who |
10 | que | what |
11 | cuando | when |
12 | donde | where |
13 | por que | why |
14 | esa | that |
15 | adios | bye |
16 | usted | you |
17 | a mi | me |
18 | el | he |
19 | ella | she |
20 | nosotros | we |
21 | todo | all |
22 | sin | without |
23 | con | with |
24 | y | and |
25 | hay | there is |
26 | hoy | today |
27 | manana | tomorrow |
28 | hora | hour |
29 | dia | day |
30 | semana | week |
31 | mes | month |
32 | año | year (not to be confused with ano, which = anus) |
33 | mas | further, more |
34 | otro | other |
35 | amiga/amigo | friend |
36 | persona | person |
37 | peatonal | pedestrian |
38 | prima | cousin |
39 | desayuno | breakfast |
40 | almuerza | lunch |
41 | cena | dinner |
42 | cafe | coffee |
43 | te | tea |
44 | leche | milk |
45 | azucar | sugar |
46 | sal | salt |
47 | huevos | eggs |
48 | pan | bread |
49 | queso | cheese |
50 | manteca | butter |
51 | mermelada | marmalade |
52 | carne | meat |
53 | medialuna | croissant |
54 | pastelaria | pastry |
55 | pollo | chicken |
56 | pescado | fish |
57 | jugo | juice |
58 | tostada | toast |
59 | maiz | corn |
60 | arroz | rice |
61 | frutas | fruit |
62 | sopa | soup |
63 | naranja | orange |
64 | fresa | strawberry |
65 | piña | pineapple |
66 | manzana | apple |
67 | pera | pear |
68 | miel | honey |
69 | dulce | sweet |
70 | helado | Ice cream |
71 | pastel | cake |
72 | galletas | cookies |
73 | bebida | drink |
74 | agua con gas | water with gas (seltzer) |
75 | cerveza | beer |
76 | papas fritas | French fries, or potato chips |
77 | salchipapas | I’ve given up trying to figure out what these are. They seem to be different in every country. |
78 | desfruto | enjoy |
79 | aves | birds |
80 | pajarera | birdwatcher |
81 | colibri | hummingbird |
82 | pajaro carpintero | woodpecker |
83 | buho | owl |
84 | pata | duck |
85 | gaviota | gull |
86 | paloma | pigeon |
87 | canaria | canary |
88 | mariposa | butterfly |
89 | vaca | cow |
90 | arbol | tree |
91 | perra | dog |
92 | ladrar | bark |
93 | gata | cat |
94 | lluvia | rain |
95 | cascada | waterfall |
96 | montana | mountain |
97 | flor | flower |
98 | bosque | forest |
99 | helecho | fern |
100 | niebla | fog |
101 | rapido | fast |
102 | sol | sun |
103 | caliente | hot |
104 | frio | cold |
105 | salida | exit |
106 | me gusta | I like |
107 | comida | meal |
108 | pagar | pay |
109 | vamos | come on, let’s go |
110 | vente | come |
111 | pare | stop |
112 | tarde | late |
113 | suba | come up |
114 | pasar | pass? |
115 | despacio | slowly |
116 | no puede | can’t |
117 | hablar, hablo | speak |
118 | usar | wear |
119 | ropa | clothes |
120 | zapato | shoe |
121 | Lavadero | laundry |
122 | ingres | enter |
123 | banco | bank |
124 | hostal | lodging house |
125 | escuela | school |
126 | casa | house |
127 | castillo | castle |
128 | fuerte | fort |
129 | ciudad | city |
130 | habitacion | room |
131 | bano | bathroom |
132 | ascensor | elevator |
133 | teleferico | cable car |
134 | boleto | ticket |
135 | blanco | white |
136 | negro | black |
137 | verde | green |
138 | azul | blue |
139 | rosa | pink |
140 | dorado | golden |
141 | peligro | danger |
142 | velocidad | speed |
143 | listo | ready |
144 | mujer | woman |
145 | hombre | man |
146 | niña/niño | child |
147 | bebe | baby |
148 | vida | life |
149 | corazon | heart |
150 | amar | love |
151 | cansada | tired |
152 | dormida | asleep |
153 | alta | high |
154 | uno | one |
155 | dos | two |
156 | tres | three |
157 | quatro | four |
158 | cinco | five |
159 | seis | six |
160 | siete | seven |
161 | ocho | eight |
162 | nueve | nine |
163 | diez | ten |
164 | veinte | twenty |
165 | treinta | thirty |
166 | centenar | hundred |
167 | gratis, libre | free |
168 | Domingo | Sunday |
169 | Lunes | Monday |
170 | Martes | Tuesday |
171 | Miercoles | Wednesday |
172 | Jueves | Thursday |
173 | Viernes | Friday |
174 | Sabado | Saturday |
175 | cerrada | closed |
176 | abierta/abierto | open |
177 | nombre | name |
178 | policia | police |
179 | bomberos | firefighters |
180 | salud | health |
181 | parqueadero | parking lot |
182 | conducir | drive |
183 | caminar | walk |
184 | volar | fly |
185 | nadar | swim |
186 | mar | sea |
187 | rio | river |
188 | alameda | mall |
189 | consejo | tip |
190 | pagar | pay |
191 | guagua | bus (in Canary Islands) |
192 | tren | train |
193 | barco | ship |
194 | isla | island |
195 | playa | beach |
196 | mercado | market |
197 | taller | workshop |
198 | nuevo | new |
199 | vieja | old |
200 | viaje | trip |
201 | se vende | for sale |
202 | camara | camera |
I wonder if this qualifies me to be considered trilingual? Or do I have to demonstrate I can string these words together to form proper sentences?
5 responses to “My 200-Word Vocabulary”
That will get you far, but you really need to add hielo (ice).
Ok, I will. But I don’t like ice (in my drinks) so I’ve never had to use it yet!
Mrs B. from WHHS would be so proud.
Yes, I do believe she would be. Maybe I should look her up on FB again and let her know?
If she is still with us.